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聯合國最低限度性別指標(Minimum set of gender indicators)
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簡介
聯合國統計司(United Nations Statistics Division；UNSD)主要致力於促進全球的統計體系，彙編和傳播全球統計資料。UNSD於2013年12月公布52項最低限度性別指標，涵蓋內容：包括經濟結構/參與生產活動的情況及獲得資源的機會、教育、健康及相關服務、公共生活與決策及婦女與兒童人權五大領域性別平等相關議題。依定義與編製情況分為3個層級（tiers）：
第1層級：指標概念明確、具國際公認定義且各國定期編製。
第2層級：指標概念明確、具國際公認定義但各國未定期編製。
第3層級：指標尚無國際公認之概念與定義且各國未定期編製。
本資料庫提供與指標核心概念相關之參考指標，可供瞭解我國狀況。
參考資料：聯合國統計司最低限度性別指標
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指標列表
Economic structures, participation in productive activities and access to resources
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本資料庫對應參考指標 |
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1- 1
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Average number of hours spent on unpaid domestic work by sex
投入在無酬家務勞動上的平均時數，按性別分
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1- 2
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Average number of hours spent on paid and unpaid domestic work combined (total work burden), by sex
投入在有酬和無酬勞動總勞動負擔的平均時數，按性別分
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1- 3
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Labour force participation rate for persons aged 15-24 and 15+, by sex
15至24歲及15歲以上人口的勞動力參與率，按性別分
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1- 4
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Proportion of employed who are own-account workers, by sex
就業人口中自營作業者占比，按性別分
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1- 5
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Proportion of employed who are contributing family workers, by sex
就業人口中無酬家屬工作者占比，按性別分
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1- 6
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Proportion of employed who are employers, by sex
就業人口中雇主占比，按性別分
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1- 7
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Percentage of firms owned by women, by size
企業主為女性占比
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1- 8
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Percentage distribution of employed population by sector, each sex (Sectors here refer to Agriculture; Industry; Services)
就業人口中各部門的占比，按性別分（各部門包含農業、工業、服務業部門）
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1- 9
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Informal employment as a percentage of total non-agricultural employment, by sex
非農就業人口中非正式就業者占比，按性別分
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1- 10
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Youth unemployment rate for persons aged 15-24, by sex
青年（15-24歲）失業率，按性別分類
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1- 11
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Proportion of population with access to credit, by sex
可獲得貸款人口占比，按性別分
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1- 12
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Proportion of adult population owning land, by sex
擁有土地的成年人占比，按性別分
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1- 13
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Gender gap in wages
薪資性別差距
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1- 14
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Proportion of employed working part-time, by sex
就業人員中兼職者占比，按性別分
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1- 15
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Employment rate of persons aged 25-49 with a child under age 3 living in a household and with no children living in the household, by sex
年齡在25至49歲之間，家中是否有3歲以下兒童者之就業率，按性別分
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1- 16
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Proportion of children under age 3 in formal care
3歲以下兒童接受正規照護的占比
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1- 17
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Proportion of individuals using the Internet, by sex
使用網際網路的人口占比，按性別分
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1- 18
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Proportion of individuals using mobile/cellular telephones, by sex
使用行動電話/手機的人口占比，按性別分
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1- 19
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Proportion of households with access to mass media (radio, TV, Internet), by sex of household head
使用大眾媒體電臺、電視和網際網路的家戶占比，按戶長的性別分
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Education
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本資料庫對應參考指標 |
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2- 1
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Youth literacy rate of persons (15-24 years), by sex
青年（15-24歲）人口識字率，按性別分
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2- 2
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Adjusted net enrolment rate in primary education by sex
初等教育調整後淨在學率，按性別分
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2- 3
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Gross enrolment ratio in secondary education, by sex
中等教育粗在學率，按性別分
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2- 4
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Gross enrolment ratio in tertiary education, by sex
高等教育粗在學率，按性別分
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2- 5
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Gender parity index of the enrolment ratio in primary, secondary and tertiary education
初等、中等和高等教育的性別平等指數
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2- 6
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Share of female science, engineering, manufacturing and construction graduates at tertiary level
高等教育中，科學、工程、製造和建築科系女畢業生比率
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2- 7
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Proportion of females among tertiary education teachers or professors
高等教育教師或教授中女性占比
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2- 8
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Adjusted net intake rate to the first grade of primary education, by sex
初等教育一年級調整後淨入學率，按性別分
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2- 9
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Primary education completion rate (proxy), by sex
初等教育完成率，按性別分
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2- 10
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Gross graduation ratio from lower secondary education, by sex
初級中等教育畢業率，按性別分
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2- 11
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Effective transition rate from primary to secondary education (general programmes), by sex
從初等教育到中等教育的升學率，按性別分
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2- 12
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Educational attainment of the population aged 25 and older, by sex
25歲及以上人口的教育程度，按性別分
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Health and related services
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本資料庫對應參考指標 |
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3- 1
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Contraceptive prevalence among women who are married or in a union, aged 15-49
15至49歲已婚或有伴侶女性的避孕普及率
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3- 2
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Under-five mortality rate, by sex
5歲以下兒童死亡率，按性別分
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3- 3
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Maternal mortality ratio
孕產婦死亡率
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3- 4
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Antenatal care coverage
產前護理覆蓋率
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3- 5
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Proportion of births attended by skilled health professional
由熟練專業人員接生的嬰兒占比
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3- 6
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Smoking prevalence among persons aged 15 and over, by sex
15歲及以上人口的吸菸率，按性別分
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3- 7
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Proportion of adults who are obese, by sex
肥胖成年人口占比，按性別分
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3- 8
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Women’s share of population aged 15-49 living with HIV/AIDS
15至49歲罹患愛滋病人口中女性占比
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3- 9
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Access to anti-retroviral drug, by sex
使用抗反轉錄病毒藥物，按性別分
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3- 10
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Life expectancy at age 60, by sex
60歲平均餘命，按性別分
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3- 11
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Adult mortality by cause and age groups
成年人死亡率，按死因及年齡層分類
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Human rights of women and girl children
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本資料庫對應參考指標 |
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4- 1
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Women’s share of government ministerial positions
政府部長級官員中女性占比
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4- 2
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Proportion of seats held by women in national parliament
國家議會中女性所占席次比率
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4- 3
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Women’s share of managerial positions
管理人員中女性占比
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4- 4
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Share of female police officers
女警官占比
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4- 5
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Share of female judges
女法官占比
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Public life and decision-making
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本資料庫對應參考指標 |
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5- 1
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Proportion of ever-partnered women (aged 15-49) subjected to physical and/or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner, in the last 12 months
15至49歲曾有伴侶女性中，過去12個月內曾遭受現任或前任親密伴侶人身暴力或性暴力的占比
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5- 2
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Proportion of women (aged 15-49) subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner, since age 15
15至49歲女性中，自15歲後遭受非親密伴侶性暴力的占比
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5- 3
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Prevalence of female genital mutilation/cutting (for relevant countries only)
女性割禮發生率僅限相關國家
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5- 4
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Percentage of women aged 20-24 years old who were married or in a union before age 18
20至24歲女性中，18歲之前曾結婚或有伴侶的女性占比
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5- 5
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Adolescent birth rate
未成年生育率
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